a) \(=x\left(x-19\right)\)

b) \(=\left(x-y-10\right)\left(x-y+10\right)\)

c) \(=\left(z-5\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

d) \(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

\(a)x^2-19x\\=x(x-19)\\b)x^2-2xy+y^2-100\\=(x^2-2xy+y^2)-10^2\\=(x-y)^2-10^2\\=(x-y-10)(x-y+10)\\c)xz+yz-5(x+y)\\=(xz+yz)-5(x+y)\\=z(x+y)-5(x+y)\\=(x+y)(z-5)\\d)x^2+3x+xy+3y\\=(3x+3y)+(x^2+xy)\\=3(x+y)+x(x+y)\\=(x+y)(3+x)\)

K hiểu 😐😐😐

\(1,\\ a,=x^3-5x\\ b,=3x^3y-6x^3y^2+9xy\\ c,=6x^2-6x-36\\ d,=x^3+2x^2y-3xy^2\\ 2,\\ a,=4x^2-25\\ b,=x^2-6x+9\\ c,=9x^2+24x+16\\ d,=x^3-6x^2y+12xy^2-8y^3\\ e,=125x^3+225x^2y+135xy^2+27y^3\\ f,=125-x^3\)

\(g,=8y^3+x^3\\ 3,\\ a,=x\left(x+2\right)\\ b,=\left(x-3\right)^2\\ c,=\left(x-y\right)\left(y+5\right)\\ d,=2x\left(y+1\right)-y\left(y+1\right)=\left(2x-y\right)\left(y+1\right)\\ e,=6x^2y^2\left(xy^2+2y-3x\right)\)

a) Ta có: \(x^2-8x+7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) Ta có: \(x^2+x-20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) Ta có: \(3x^2+4x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+6x-2x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+2\right)-2\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) Ta có: \(3x^2-4x-7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-7x+3x-7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-7\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{3}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

e) Ta có: \(5x^2-16x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-15x-x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

f) Ta có: \(x^2+3x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x-2x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

a)

\(x^2-8x+7=0\text{⇔}\text{⇔}x^2-7x-x-7=\left(x-7\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\text{⇔}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy nghiệm của đa thức : \(S=\left\{1;7\right\}\)

c)

\(3x^2+4x-4=0\text{⇔}3x^2+6x-2x-4=\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\text{⇔}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy nghiệm của đa thức : \(S=\left\{\dfrac{2}{3};-2\right\}\)

b)

\(x^2+x-20=0⇔\left(x-4\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\text{⇔}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

d)

\(3x^2-4x-7=0\text{⇔}\left(3x-7\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\text{⇔}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

e)

\(5x^2-16x+3\text{⇔}\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\text{⇔}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

f)

\(x^2+3x-10=0\text{⇔}\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\text{⇔}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\)

C

Chọn B

\(7,\\ a,A=x^2-4x+3+11=\left(x-2\right)^2+10\ge10\\ \text{Dấu }"="\Leftrightarrow x=2\\ b,B=-\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)+6=-\left(2x-1\right)^2+6\le6\\ \text{Dấu }"="\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ c,x-y=2\Leftrightarrow x=y+2\\ \Leftrightarrow B=y^2-3x^2=y^2-3\left(y+2\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow B=y^2-3y^2-12y-12=-4y^2-12y-12\\ \Leftrightarrow B=-\left(4y^2+12y+9\right)-3=-\left(2y+3\right)^2-3\le-3\\ \text{Dấu }"="\Leftrightarrow y=-\dfrac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(8,\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+5x+a=\left(x-2\right)\cdot a\left(x\right)\)

Thay \(x=2\Leftrightarrow8-12+10+a=0\Leftrightarrow a=-6\)

Bài 7:

a.

$A=(x-1)(x-3)+11=x^2-4x+3+11=x^2-4x+14$

$=(x^2-4x+4)+10=(x-2)^2+10\geq 10$
Vậy gtnn của $A$ là $10$ khi $x=2$

b.

$B=5-4x^2+4x=6-(4x^2-4x+1)=6-(2x-1)^2\leq 6$

Vậy gtln của $B$ là $6$ khi $2x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}$

c.

$x-y=2\Rightarrow x=y+2$. Khi đó:

$B=y^2-3x^2=y^2-3(y+2)^2=y^2-(3y^2+12y+12)=-2y^2-12y-12$

$=6-2(y^2+6y+9)=6-2(y+3)^2\leq 6$

Vậy $B_{\max}=6$

Bài 8:

Đặt $f(x)=x^3-3x^2+5x+a$

Theo định lý Bê-du, để $f(x)\vdots x-2$ thì $f(2)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow 6+a=0$

$\Leftrightarrow a=-6$

Bài 8 cách khác:

$x^3-3x^2+5x+a=x^2(x-2)-x(x-2)+3(x-2)+(a+6)$

$=(x-2)(x^2-x+3)+(a+6)$

Vậy $x^3-3x^2+5x+a$ chia $x-2$ có dư là $a+6$

Để phép chia là chia hết thì số dư phải bằng $0$

Tức là $a+6=0$

$\Rightarrow a=-6$

nhóm rạp xiếc ý

vào nhóm trên mess mà chép

đâu thế

`a)7x^2y-14xy`

`=7xy(x-2)`

`b)xy-2x-5y+10`

`=xy-2x-(5y-10)`

`=x(y-2)-5(y-2)`

`=(y-2)(x-5)`

`c)x^2-10x-y^2+25`

`=(x^2-10x+25)-y^2`

`=(x-5)^2-y^2`

`=(x-5-y)(x-5+y)`